Are uPVC Windows Better Than Aluminum?

Two materials, window types


The short answer to whether uPVC or aluminum windows are better is ‘maybe’. When it comes to choosing windows for your home or building project, the decision between uPVC and aluminum windows can be a tough one. Both materials have their pros and cons, and it ultimately depends on your specific needs and preferences. 

In this article, we will explore the key similarities and differences between uPVC and aluminum windows, discuss when to choose one over the other, address which one is more cost effective, and provide recommendations to help you make an informed decision for your project.

Understanding uPVC and Aluminum

aluminum vs upvc window

 

Before diving into the comparison, let’s briefly understand what uPVC and aluminum are. uPVC, which stands for unplasticized polyvinyl chloride, is a type of plastic material commonly used for window frames. It is known for its durability, low maintenance requirements, and energy efficiency. 

On the other hand, an aluminum window is a lightweight metal that offers strength, durability, and sleek design possibilities. It is often used in modern buildings and provides excellent structural integrity.

It’s worth mentioning that there is a variation of aluminum windows called thermally broken aluminum. This type of window has a thermal break, which is a barrier between the interior and exterior sections of the frame that prevents heat transfer. This enhances the energy efficiency of aluminum windows and reduces the risk of condensation.

An Aluminum window can come in two types: cold aluminum and thermally broken aluminum. Cold aluminum lacks a thermal break and is only suitable for interior use. On the other hand, thermally broken aluminum has a thermal break that improves energy efficiency and reduces condensation.

Key Similarities

aluminum upvc window similarities

 

Despite their differences, uPVC and aluminum windows share some key similarities. Here are a few:

  • Both materials are environmentally friendly. uPVC is recyclable and can be reused multiple times, while aluminum is 100% recyclable and non-toxic.
  • They offer good thermal insulation. When fitted with double or triple glazing, both uPVC and aluminum windows (coming short second), provide excellent energy efficiency, reducing heat loss and saving on energy bills.
  • Both materials are weather-resistant. uPVC and aluminum windows can withstand various weather conditions without warping, rotting, or corroding.
  • They come in a wide range of colors (like wooden like colors) and finishes. Whether you prefer a traditional or modern look, both uPVC and aluminum windows offer customization options to match your aesthetic preferences.
  • Both materials have a long lifespan. With proper maintenance, uPVC windows can last up to 30 years, while well-maintained aluminum windows can last even longer.

Key Differences

aluminum upvc window differences

 

While uPVC and aluminum windows have similarities, there are also significant differences between the two. Let’s explore some of the key differences:

1. Noise Insulation

One notable difference is the level of noise insulation provided by each material. uPVC windows are known for their excellent soundproofing capabilities, making them a great choice for reducing exterior noise. aluminum windows, although still functional for soundproofing, may not offer the same level of noise insulation as uPVC.

2. Cost

Cost is another factor to consider when comparing uPVC and aluminum windows. Generally, uPVC windows are more affordable than aluminum windows. The cost can vary depending on the specific project and customization options. 

However, it’s important to note that while uPVC windows may provide initial cost savings, aluminum windows offer long-term sustainability and durability, which can potentially outweigh the initial investment.

3. Weather-Resistance window frames

Both uPVC and aluminum windows are weather-resistant, but they may perform differently in certain conditions. uPVC windows are suitable for most climates and are resistant to warping and fading. 

Aluminum windows, on the other hand, can withstand harsh weather conditions, including high winds and salt-laden air near coastal areas. However, prolonged exposure to salty air may cause corrosion and discoloration of aluminum frames.

4. Design Options

Both uPVC and aluminum frames offer various design options. Aluminum has a modern window style with slim frames, allowing for larger glass areas and more natural light. They can also be painted in any color, while uPVC windows are limited to foil colors.

5.Thermal Efficiency

Thermal efficiency is an important consideration when choosing windows, as it directly impacts energy-efficient consumption and heating or cooling costs. uPVC windows are known for their excellent thermal insulation properties, which help to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature and reduce energy loss. The multi-chambered profile design of uPVC frames provides enhanced insulation, making them highly energy-efficient.

Aluminum windows, on the other hand, have lower natural insulation capabilities. However, modern advancements in thermal break technology have significantly improved the energy efficiency of aluminum windows. By incorporating a thermal barrier between the inner and outer parts of the frame, thermal conductivity is reduced, improving overall insulation.

 

6. Maintenance and Durability

Both uPVC and aluminum frames offer low-maintenance options. uPVC windows are resistant to rot, corrosion, and fading, requiring minimal upkeep. They can be easily cleaned with mild detergent and water. aluminum windows are also highly durable and resistant to rust and corrosion. However, they may require occasional repainting to maintain their appearance.

 

7. Eco-Friendliness

When it comes to environmental impact, uPVC windows have faced criticism due to their manufacturing process and non-biodegradable nature. However, they can be recycled at the end of their lifespan, reducing their overall impact.

Aluminum windows, on the other hand, have a high recycling rate and can be recycled indefinitely without losing their quality. This makes them a more environmentally friendly option.

 

uPVC vs Aluminum vs Timber Windows

Traditional windows, timber, vs uPVC vs aluminum

 

While comparing uPVC and aluminum windows, it’s important to also consider timber windows. Timber windows (*meaning wooden windows) offer a natural and traditional aesthetic that may be preferred in certain architectural styles. 

However, timber windows require regular maintenance and are more prone to rot and damage compared to uPVC and aluminum. It’s essential to weigh the benefits of a natural aesthetic against the potential drawbacks of maintenance and durability.

When to Choose uPVC vs Aluminum Windows

upvc durable material, sustainable building material, low cost

 

The choice between uPVC and aluminum windows depends on various factors, including the type of project and specific requirements. Here are some recommendations based on different use cases:

  • uPVC windows are cost-effective for larger projects like apartments or commercial buildings. 
  • They offer superior soundproofing capabilities for noise insulation. 
  • In coastal areas with salt-laden air, uPVC windows are more suitable due to their corrosion resistance. 
  • For projects that require a sleek design with slim frames and abundant natural light, aluminum windows are the preferred choice.

It’s important to note that each project may have unique considerations, and a combination of different window materials may be the best solution. Consulting with a professional window supplier or installer can help you determine the most suitable choice for your specific project.

Addressing the Cost Difference of uPVC vs Aluminum Windows

upvc, low cost

 

When it comes to choosing between uPVC and aluminum windows, many homeowners opt for uPVC due to its affordability. With lower manufacturing costs and materials, uPVC windows are an excellent choice for those on a budget. While aluminum windows may have a longer lifespan and lower maintenance requirements, the initial investment can be higher, making them less accessible for some. Ultimately, the choice between the two materials depends on the homeowner’s preferences and budget.

Make an Informed Decision for Your Project

close up example of upvc vs aluminum

Choosing between uPVC and aluminum windows is ultimately a personal decision based on your specific needs, budget, and aesthetic preferences. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages, and understanding these factors can help you make an informed decision. Consider the requirements of your project, including noise insulation, cost, weather-resistance, and design options, to determine which window material is best suited for your needs.

Remember, consulting with a window professional can provide valuable insights and guidance tailored to your project’s requirements. At Vistaza, we have a policy of not selling uPVC windows for projects dedicated to aluminum windows, where our products may not be a suitable match. We believe in transparent communication and openly inform our customers about our recommendations. Contact us today for a free consultation and let us help you bring your vision to life.